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PWAs: Will The Web-based Apps End Big Tech App Store Tyranny?
July 12, 2024
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Progressive Web App(PWA) is basically a website built to function as a native desktop software or mobile app. The main advantage of a PWA is that it is apps store-independent and cross-platform.

Opening a PWA-optimized website like 'Gab.com' for example, on a standards-compliant browser like Brave would immediately trigger an instal prompt on the top-right corner of the browser window within the address bar.

On mobile browsers, the PWA prompt may be 'install Gab' or 'add Gab' [to the homescreen]. In the absence of the prompt, just adding the website to the homescreen will do the trick.

Once installed, the PWA functions more like a native app. This circumvents app stores like Google Play and Apple's App Store where free speech apps like Gab are banned.

Other browsers that support PWA include Gab's own Dissenter, Microsoft Edge, Google chrome, Apple's safari and Opera mobile. PWAs are supported on Windows 10, android and iOS.

For a website to be a PWA, it must run on certain core web technology components. And while User Interface frameworks like Angular and React support and have all the components for PWAs, it is important to note that PWAs are not framework-dependent.

PWAs store data as HTML files, use CSS and images from the browser cache which makes them load faster and also work offline by utilizing a specific set of components.

Critical components of a PWA includes Service worker, JSON manifest, App shell and other tools that continue to be added as UI frameworks and standards evolve.

A service worker is a type of web worker. It’s a JavaScript file that runs separately from the main browser thread, intercepts network requests, caches, and delivers push messages. If there is no network connection, a service worker will pull data from the cache using the browser’s cache API.

JSON manifest is a file that contains metadata of the app describing the UI. The manifest controls whether the app will have a more native rendering, the icon to be displayed on the home screen when installed, the orientation, the full-screen rendering, and so on. The manifest is responsible for creating an app-like experience.

App shell is the container where the data is stored. The app shell architecture consists of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and allows some lightweight settings to be quickly loaded during the first visit, which reduces the time required the first time the PWA is launched. The app shell is responsible for the UX of the PWA.

Note that PWA components are based on common and open web technologies, hence keeping the development independent of any one app store software development kit(or SDK).

Google and Microsoft are working together to support the PWA ecosystem. Google has been adding PWA components -- like workbox, chrome Devtools and lighthouse -- to their UI frameworks.

The technologies behind PWAs are not new. Steve Jobs tried this in 2007 with HTML5-based standard for web apps on iphones. Apple later changed course with the introduction of iOS SDK.

Web technology development has since advanced, and JavaScript is becoming a computational power. Most PWAs are more feature-rich than their traditional native counterparts.

Advocates claim that with PWAs, smartphone users don't need to worry about app updates and storage space; and developers don't have to grovel to the big tech app store duopoly of Apple and Google, to distribute their PWAs. Gab social and other apps banned from Play store and App Store, are taking advantage of PWAs to great success.

Ironically, the tech giants are embracing PWAs, probably for different reasons and the fact that the general trend is towards 'stream everything.'

ZDNet's Mary Jo Foley reported last year that Microsoft is building an Azure-powered 'Cloud PC' service to be launched this year. With such service, Windows 10 operating system users can access and interact with the OS via a browser, making windows 10 accessible on any 'thin client.' A windows 10 PWA on android, iOS or Mac can give one access to the OS without having to worry about updates and graphics power of your device. The crunching of data is done behind the scenes on Microsoft servers.

Microsoft has also released popular apps like Office and outlook as PWAs. The tech giant accepts PWAs from developers who wish to distribute via their windows 10 app store.

Google has released their popular services as PWAs. These include YouTube music, map, photos, Drive, Keep and stadia. Google Play store also supports PWAs. Twitter Lite is a PWA.

With gaming being the only holdout for now in the 'stream everything' race, it may not be too optimistic to say that in 5 to 10 years, the tyrannical regime of the app store duopoly -- Google and Apple -- will be have ended. Though they obviously will not go down without a fight.

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President Donald Trump announced the formation of the Gaza Board of Peace, Friday, as part of Phase Two of his 20-point peace plan to end the war in Gaza. The board, chaired by Trump himself, will oversee the transitional governance, reconstruction, and stabilization of the Gaza Strip following a ceasefire agreement reached in October 2025.

"It is my Great Honor to announce that THE BOARD OF PEACE has been formed. The Members of the Board will be announced shortly, but I can say with certainty that it is the Greatest and Most Prestigious Board ever assembled at any time, any place. Thank you for your attention to this matter! DONALD J. TRUMP, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA," Trump wrote on Truth Social.

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The White House confirmed that Ali Abdel Hamid Shaath, a Palestinian engineer and former minister of the Palestinian Authority, will lead the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG), the technocratic administration responsible for day-to-day governance, public service restoration, and institutional rebuilding in Gaza.

Witkoff on Wednesday, announced the launch of Phase Two of Trump’s peace plan, emphasizing that it centers on Hamas’s complete demilitarization, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from much of Gaza, and the establishment of the NCAG. “The United States expects Hamas to comply fully with its obligations, including the immediate return of the final deceased hostage. Failure to do so will bring serious consequences,” he said in a post on X.

A separate 11-member Gaza Executive Board was also announced to support governance and coordination. Its members include:

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Ali Al-Thawadi Qatari diplomat, Head of Egypt’s General Intelligence Service Hassan Rashad, UAE Minister of State for International Cooperation Reem Al-Hashimy, Israeli-Cypriot billionaire and real estate tycoon Yakir Gabay, Dutch diplomat and former UN envoy Sigrid Kaag, Bulgarian diplomat and former UN Middle East envoy (appointed High Representative for Gaza) Nickolay Mladenov.

Major General Jasper Jeffers was appointed to lead the International Stabilization Force (ISF), tasked with security operations, demilitarization, and the safe delivery of humanitarian aid and reconstruction materials. Aryeh Lightstone and Josh Gruenbaum were named senior advisers to manage daily strategy and operations.

The plan began in October 2025 with a ceasefire and hostage exchange. The first phase is largely complete, except for the return of one deceased hostage.

Hamas has not disarmed and continues to control much of Gaza, raising doubts about its commitment. Former Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid called the board a “diplomatic failure,” criticizing the inclusion of Turkey and Qatar.

Argentina’s President Javier Milei and Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney accepted invitations to join the board. Turkey and Egypt are examining their roles, while Qatar has been instrumental in past negotiations.

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However in statement Saturday, Netanyahu’s Office said: “The announcement of the composition of the board to manage Gaza, under the Board of Peace, was not coordinated with Israel and is against its policies. The prime minister instructed the foreign minister to talk to the Secretary of State about the matter."

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"I need people on the right to take down Tucker Carlson—so I’m trying to help [Senator] Ted Cruz,” and “I need people on the right to take down Nick Fuentes—so I’m trying to help people like [pro-Israel Jewish activist] Ben Shapiro,” Greenblatt said.

The ADL CEO called these individuals “disgusting,” “toxic,” and “revolting lunatics,” citing their rhetoric as harmful and dangerous. He labeled Fuentes as an “open, unapologetic racist, homophobe, and more than anything, an anti-Semite,” and criticized President Donald Trump for hosting Fuentes at Mar-a-Lago in 2022 along with Hip Hop mogul and businessman Ye.

Greenblatt called Fuentes a "Hispanic person" with a "good Jewish name," Joseph.

"Republican senator/presidential candidate working with the anti-white ADL to suppress speech," Carlson said referencing Cruz. "You can see why people begin to wonder about the system we currently have."

Greenblatt also targeted far-left video content creator Hasan Piker, calling him “a revolting person” and suggesting he be nicknamed “Hamas Piker” due to his criticism of Israel, saying he spreads “horrible slanderous things about Jews, about Zionists, about Israel.” He noted Piker’s influence among younger audiences via platforms like Twitch, Steam, YouTube, and Instagram.

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The ADL also revealed it is collaborating with the FBI, training law enforcement, partnering with evangelical churches, and working with tech giants like OpenAI and Meta to train AI systems and combat hate online.

Greenblatt revealed the ADL has "40 analysts working full-time, 7 days a week, 24 hours a day," monitoring extremists and sharing intelligence with the FBI. He emphasized the ADL’s efforts to pressure social media platforms to enforce their terms of service, saying, “We definitely are working a lot to try to get the platforms to kind of enforce their own terms of service so that we can pull down the most offensive hate speech.”

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All anti-Semitism complaints are scanned by "AI systems" to identify potential litigation opportunities, which are then forwarded to a network of "50,000 lawyers," Greenblatt revealed.

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